EPD External & Internal Verification
Phase 3 puts every LCA calculation and EPD claim through an independent third-party verifier and an internal Program Operator review — then publishes the verified, ISO 14025-conformant declaration to globalgreentag.com and the ECO Platform.
Verification & Publication of the EPD
Under ISO 14025, a draft EPD becomes a published declaration only after it is verified by Global GreenTag. An external third-party verifier checks the technical content, confirms the contents conform to the PCR, verifies LCA methodology compliance, and signs the ISO 14025 verification statement; an internal Program Operator review confirms verifier competence and scheme compliance, then publishes the verified EPD on globalgreentag.com and registers it on the ECO Platform.
Where This Phase Fits
PCR Development
Rules & scope for the product category.
LCA & EPD Development
Model the footprint; draft the EPD.
External & Internal Verification
Verifier reviews LCA & EPD against standards.
Registry & Publication
Register and publish the verified EPD.
Phase 3 is the only mandatory checkpoint that turns a drafted EPD into a publishable, ISO 14025-conformant declaration.
Five Steps from Application to Verified EPD
Click a step to see what happens, who owns it and what comes out of it.
External Review
The appointed verifier works through the GGT verification checklist against ISO 14025 and EN 15804. Any queries or non-conformance findings are returned to the applicant for corrective action.
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Resubmission cap
Two Reviewers, One Verified Declaration
Both reviewers work from the same submission package but examine different angles. Together their sign-off produces the verified EPD and the formal verification statement.
Track 1 · External
Third-Party Verifier
Independent expert appointed by GGT, sitting outside the manufacturer's organisation.
- LCA goal, scope & functional unit
- System boundaries against the applicable PCR
- Data quality & allocation rules
- LCIA calculations & impact indicators
- EPD presentation per ISO 14025 / EN 15804
- Signs the ISO 14025 verification statement
Track 2 · Internal
Program Operator Review
GreenTag's internal verifier confirms scheme compliance and issues the verification statement.
- Verifier competence & independence
- Calculation precision & error elimination
- PCR & scheme compliance check
- Publication on globalgreentag.com & ECO Platform registration
- Records archive & certification dossier
A Verifier Must Reach the 5-Point Threshold
External verifiers are scored across three mandatory metrics. A verifier needs at least five combined points before GGT can assign them to a project.
Verification & Audit Practice
Years of review work in the environmental field plus number of ISO 14025-compliant verifications or LCI dataset reviews completed.
LCA Methodology & Practice
Years of LCA work plus volume of LCI datasets developed or modelled, counted from a Master's-thesis baseline.
Technology / LCI Sector Experience
Years of professional production, R&D or environmental work in the private sector relevant to the LCI under review.
Combined threshold across the three mandatory metrics. Optional credentials (PhD-level qualifications, peer-reviewed papers, accredited reviewer status, training delivered) lift the score above this threshold but cannot replace the mandatory three.
Three Rules Keep the Verifier Independent
External Organisation
The verifier sits outside the manufacturer's organisation, and may not share an employer with the LCA practitioner.
Fixed-Fee, Paid in Advance
Verifier fees are agreed at a fixed amount and settled before the work begins, removing economic pressure on the outcome.
No Operator Influence
The Program Operator does not alter verification findings in favour of the manufacturer. Disputes go through defined arbitration.
Bring your draft EPD through Phase 3
Submit your application and the GGT team will scope the verification, appoint an independent verifier, and run both review tracks end-to-end — from data submission to verification statement.

