Development Phases · Phase 3

EPD External & Internal Verification

Phase 3 puts every LCA calculation and EPD claim through an independent third-party verifier and an internal Program Operator review — then publishes the verified, ISO 14025-conformant declaration to globalgreentag.com and the ECO Platform.

Phase Overview

Verification & Publication of the EPD

Under ISO 14025, a draft EPD becomes a published declaration only after it is verified by Global GreenTag. An external third-party verifier checks the technical content, confirms the contents conform to the PCR, verifies LCA methodology compliance, and signs the ISO 14025 verification statement; an internal Program Operator review confirms verifier competence and scheme compliance, then publishes the verified EPD on globalgreentag.com and registers it on the ECO Platform.

The EPD Journey

Where This Phase Fits

PCR Development

Rules & scope for the product category.

LCA & EPD Development

Model the footprint; draft the EPD.

3

External & Internal Verification

Verifier reviews LCA & EPD against standards.

4

Registry & Publication

Register and publish the verified EPD.

Phase 3 is the only mandatory checkpoint that turns a drafted EPD into a publishable, ISO 14025-conformant declaration.

The Verification Process

Five Steps from Application to Verified EPD

Click a step to see what happens, who owns it and what comes out of it.

External Review

The appointed verifier works through the GGT verification checklist against ISO 14025 and EN 15804. Any queries or non-conformance findings are returned to the applicant for corrective action.

×1

Resubmission cap

External vs Internal

Two Reviewers, One Verified Declaration

Both reviewers work from the same submission package but examine different angles. Together their sign-off produces the verified EPD and the formal verification statement.

Track 1 · External

Third-Party Verifier

Independent expert appointed by GGT, sitting outside the manufacturer's organisation.

  • LCA goal, scope & functional unit
  • System boundaries against the applicable PCR
  • Data quality & allocation rules
  • LCIA calculations & impact indicators
  • EPD presentation per ISO 14025 / EN 15804
  • Signs the ISO 14025 verification statement

Track 2 · Internal

Program Operator Review

GreenTag's internal verifier confirms scheme compliance and issues the verification statement.

  • Verifier competence & independence
  • Calculation precision & error elimination
  • PCR & scheme compliance check
  • Publication on globalgreentag.com & ECO Platform registration
  • Records archive & certification dossier
Together they produce — the verified EPD, the ISO 14025 verification statement, and publication on globalgreentag.com with ECO Platform registration, ready for LEED, BREEAM and Green Star submissions.
Verifier Competence

A Verifier Must Reach the 5-Point Threshold

External verifiers are scored across three mandatory metrics. A verifier needs at least five combined points before GGT can assign them to a project.

1
Mandatory

Verification & Audit Practice

Years of review work in the environmental field plus number of ISO 14025-compliant verifications or LCI dataset reviews completed.

2
Mandatory

LCA Methodology & Practice

Years of LCA work plus volume of LCI datasets developed or modelled, counted from a Master's-thesis baseline.

3
Mandatory

Technology / LCI Sector Experience

Years of professional production, R&D or environmental work in the private sector relevant to the LCI under review.

5points minimum

Combined threshold across the three mandatory metrics. Optional credentials (PhD-level qualifications, peer-reviewed papers, accredited reviewer status, training delivered) lift the score above this threshold but cannot replace the mandatory three.

Independence Safeguards

Three Rules Keep the Verifier Independent

External Organisation

The verifier sits outside the manufacturer's organisation, and may not share an employer with the LCA practitioner.

Fixed-Fee, Paid in Advance

Verifier fees are agreed at a fixed amount and settled before the work begins, removing economic pressure on the outcome.

No Operator Influence

The Program Operator does not alter verification findings in favour of the manufacturer. Disputes go through defined arbitration.

Bring your draft EPD through Phase 3

Submit your application and the GGT team will scope the verification, appoint an independent verifier, and run both review tracks end-to-end — from data submission to verification statement.